利用 CCI(商品通道指标)进行外汇交易的三种方法

商品通道指标是用于预测价格走势的最具争议震荡指标之一。商品通道指标开发于 20 世纪 80 年代,尽管顾名思义即知其为商品指标,但也广泛用于外汇市场,外汇经纪商将其列入“指标”选项卡下。作为一个震荡指标,其被应用于屏幕下部,实际图表的下方。像任何其他震荡指标一样,商品通道指标会根据既往不同周期来绘制值,交易者使用该值来正确发现逆转,或新趋势的开始。在 MetaTrader4 平台上,震荡指标列于“指标”选项卡下。商品通道指标为默认设置,这在很大程度上体现了该指标的流行程度。

CCI1

如上图所示,在此列表中有许多震荡指标,交易者甚至可以创建和导入新震荡指标。然而,所有震荡指标最终都是为了显示同样信息:价格正在制造的任何虚假波动。

根据实际经验,交易者应该始终参考震荡指标,而不是参考某个货币对的当前价格,因为震荡指标的创建是为了考查较长周期。

CCI2

在图表下方绘制 CCI 之前,可以选择震荡指标会考虑的参数,如既往周期。在这种情况下,基准期是 14,意味着 CCI 将考虑最后 14 根蜡烛的价值。如果震荡指标与月线表关联,则在绘制之前将考虑最后 14 个月的值。可根据交易者的偏好修改值,并且应该考虑到时间越长,CCI 将会变得越平直。这样的结果对于所有考虑较长周期或更多蜡烛的震荡指标来说都是有效的。如果我们为 CCI 震荡指标设置 14 个周期,然后点击 OK 按钮,震荡指标就会被绘制出来,如下图所示。

CCI3

根据 CCI 进行交易

在介绍使用 CCI 震荡指标进行交易的具体策略之前,我们需要进一步了解该指标。正如您所见,默认情况下,有三个点位:–100、0、和 +100。这意味着,商品通道指标也会进入负值区域,而零点位可能也对交易有一定影响。让我们来看看使用 CCI 的三种方法,以便找到适当、可获利的交易:

看涨和看跌差异

使用 CCI 的一种方法是在实际价格和震荡指标之间寻找看涨和看跌差异。这种差异是趋势逆转的重要信号,被交易者广泛使用。据说,当价格和震荡指标显示不同情况时,表明差异正在形成。看涨差异意味着价格出现连续两个低点位,而震荡指标没有巩固第二个低点位。另一方面,当价格出现连续两个高点位时,看跌差异便会形成,而震荡指标并没有巩固第二个高点位。鉴于震荡指标会考虑更多的蜡烛(在本例中是 14 个蜡烛,14 是在绘制震荡指标之前所选的周期),交易者应该参考震荡指标。这意味着,当看涨或看跌差异形成时,交易者应该关注震荡指标的表现,而不是价格的变化。

CCI4

上图显示了一个随 CCI 形成的经典看跌差异价格,再一次提醒,交易者应该参考震荡指标。当价格形成第二个高位时,震荡指标没有巩固它,实际上第二个峰值更低。这就是看跌差异的定义。看涨差异显示完全相同的情况,只是信号为买入信号。

用 CCI 震荡指标交易超买和超卖点位

使用 CCI 进行交易的另一种方法是寻找超买和超卖点位,并以相反方向进行交易。然而,我们不能将 -100 和 100 点位视为超卖和超买点位,因为快速看一下这些点位即可知,这些点位显示出价格远远超出范围。因此,存在被困入错误交易的风险,因为超买和超卖区域根本没有正确确定。为了做到这一点,我们需要右键单击图表,选择“指标列表”选项卡,并且编辑商品通道指标震荡指标的点位。正如您在下图所见,新增加的点位是 -250 和 +250。欲在高于 +250 点位波动时卖出,在价格低于 -250 点位波动时买入,因为这些点位更接近超买和超卖区域。然而,您可以使用任何您觉得更有效的点位来识别这些区域。

CCI5

上面的例子向我们展示了做空侧的四种进入方式,而价格仅在一个看涨趋势中波动。这意味着抢帽子者比波段交易者更适合应用此策略。然而,就算在较长时间框架内应用,也足以使波段交易者获利。

零点位交易

最后但并非最不重要的一点是,交易者利用 CCI 来交易短期头寸,甚至极短期头寸。这意味着该方法专门用于抢帽子者,首先需要确定趋势。该趋势可以用趋势指标或差异来确定,但一旦确定,宗旨是当 CCI 在负值区域的零点位以上时买入,或是当 CCI 在正值区域的零点位以下时卖出。可以同样方式添加零点位,正如我们在前述例子中添加点位一样。无论如何使用 CCI,其都受到交易者的青睐,因为其波动可以有多种解读方式。这取决于交易者,只要正确使用该震荡指标,并找到正确的交易风格,便可从 CCI 的波动中获利。

CCI6

Best and most trusted forex brokers in 2024

96.5
Points
Users
Used by
1,800,000 Traders
Min. Deposit
$10
Bonus
Cashback (T&Cs apply) - 30% Welcome Bonus (T&Cs Apply)
Help!
Exit tooltip
Trading Instruments
250+
Help!
Trading instruments, or securities, are the various market types you can trade. Examples include CFDs, stocks, currencies, metals, and commodity futures. Exit tooltip
Type of Brokers
Market Maker/ECN
Trading Platforms
Check MT4
Help!
Platform for trading Forex, analysing financial markets and using expert advisors. Exit tooltip
Check MT5
Help!
Multi-asset platform for trading Forex and CFDs. Exit tooltip
Check Mobile App
Check WebTrader
Help!
Trade online without downloading any software. Exit tooltip
Deposit Methods
Bank transfer, Visa, MasterCard, Skrill, Neteller, FasaPay and more
Min. Spread
1.2pips
Max. Leverage
1:2000
Currency Pairs
59
Regulated By
FCAFCA
CySecCySec
FSCAFSCA
FSCFSC
Customer Support
N/A
96.8
Points
Users
Used by
200,000+ Traders
Min. Deposit
$100
Bonus
Up to 20%
Help!
Exit tooltip
Trading Instruments
250+
Help!
Trading instruments, or securities, are the various market types you can trade. Examples include CFDs, stocks, currencies, metals, and commodity futures. Exit tooltip
Type of Brokers
Market Maker
Trading Platforms
Check MT4
Help!
Platform for trading Forex, analysing financial markets and using expert advisors. Exit tooltip
Check MT5
Help!
Multi-asset platform for trading Forex and CFDs. Exit tooltip
Check Mobile App
Check WebTrader
Help!
Trade online without downloading any software. Exit tooltip
Deposit Methods
Bank transfer, Visa, MasterCard, Skrill, Neteller, PayPal, Union Pay, WebMoney and more
Min. Spread
0.6pips
Max. Leverage
1:400
Currency Pairs
55
Regulated By
FSCAFSCA
ASICASIC
IIROCIIROC
FSCFSC
Customer Support
24/5
94
Points
Users
Used by
100,000+ Traders
Min. Deposit
$5
Bonus
$25 Non-Deposit Bonus**
Help!
Exit tooltip
Trading Instruments
1,388
Help!
Trading instruments, or securities, are the various market types you can trade. Examples include CFDs, stocks, currencies, metals, and commodity futures. Exit tooltip
Type of Brokers
Market Maker
Trading Platforms
Check MT4
Help!
Platform for trading Forex, analysing financial markets and using expert advisors. Exit tooltip
Check MT5
Help!
Multi-asset platform for trading Forex and CFDs. Exit tooltip
Check Mobile App
Check WebTrader
Help!
Trade online without downloading any software. Exit tooltip
Deposit Methods
Bank transfer, Visa, Mastercard, Neteller, Skrill, Bitcoin, Sofort and more
Min. Spread
1pips
Max. Leverage
1:888
Currency Pairs
57
Regulated By
FCAFCA
CySecCySec
ASICASIC
IFSCIFSC
Customer Support
24/5
90.8
Points
Users
Used by
100,000+ Traders
Min. Deposit
$100
Bonus
No Information
Help!
Exit tooltip
Trading Instruments
2,000+
Help!
Trading instruments, or securities, are the various market types you can trade. Examples include CFDs, stocks, currencies, metals, and commodity futures. Exit tooltip
Type of Brokers
Market Maker
Trading Platforms
No Check MT4
Help!
Platform for trading Forex, analysing financial markets and using expert advisors. Exit tooltip
No Check MT5
Help!
Multi-asset platform for trading Forex and CFDs. Exit tooltip
Check Mobile App
Check WebTrader
Help!
Trade online without downloading any software. Exit tooltip
Check Private
Deposit Methods
Bank transfer, Visa, MasterCard, PayPal, Trustly
Min. Spread
0.7pips
Max. Leverage
1:30
Currency Pairs
71
Regulated By
FCAFCA
CySecCySec
FSCAFSCA
ASICASIC
Customer Support
24/5
92.8
Points
Users
Used by
1,000,000+ Traders
Min. Deposit
$100
Bonus
up to 5,000
Help!
Exit tooltip
Trading Instruments
300+
Help!
Trading instruments, or securities, are the various market types you can trade. Examples include CFDs, stocks, currencies, metals, and commodity futures. Exit tooltip
Type of Brokers
Market Maker
Trading Platforms
Check MT4
Help!
Platform for trading Forex, analysing financial markets and using expert advisors. Exit tooltip
Check MT5
Help!
Multi-asset platform for trading Forex and CFDs. Exit tooltip
Check Mobile App
Check WebTrader
Help!
Trade online without downloading any software. Exit tooltip
Deposit Methods
Bank transfer, Visa, MasterCard, Neteller, Skrill, WebMoney
Min. Spread
1.8pips
Max. Leverage
1:200
Currency Pairs
69
Regulated By
FCAFCA
CySecCySec
CIMACIMA
Customer Support
24/5

 

Was the information useful?
Moonspin