外汇免掉期账户和伊斯兰账户

外汇交易在全球盛行,但对于具有坚定宗教信仰的交易者,需要遵循某些特性。例如,伊斯兰教法禁止穆斯林教徒赚取利息。针对隔夜持有头寸支付展期/掉期利息时,这可能是个问题。
为解决此困难并确保可能穆斯林教徒外汇交易者不被排除在公式之外,经纪商想出了免掉期账户或伊斯兰账户。针对隔夜头寸不支付利息,但有时支付额外账户费用。费用根据各经纪商而异。但是,这可能视为伪装的免掉期账户。毕竟,转移到不同类型费用的利息收费仍为涵盖利息的费用,这有违伊斯兰教法。
一些经纪商针对免掉期账户提供额外待遇,让穆斯林客户将一部分利润捐赠给慈善机构。

在外汇交易中,什么是掉期?

swap free accounts外汇掉期利率为隔夜或展期利率,针对隔夜持有的头寸赚取或付款。掉期利息基于参与每个货币对交易的各国利率,以及头寸为多头还是空头。利息基于卖出货币支付,基于买入货币收取。掉期利息通常基于风险管理分析和市场行情收取。
外汇交易似乎在全球非常流行,以致可用的账户和工具类型一直在变化。技术发展可让具有不同宗教信仰的任何人在任何地方投资辛苦赚来的血汗钱、享受关注世界市场、制定新策略和增加暴利几率。

外汇交易和伊斯兰教信仰

外汇交易及其在伊斯兰教中的禁律是一个非常有争议的话题。很多人对外汇交易的许多方面具有非常不同的观点,包括期货、期权、现货、保证金交易和隔夜利息。许多人同意,仅当为现货交易且未涉及隔夜利息时,外汇交易可遵循伊斯兰教法。这包括通过佣金隐藏的利息。
引起争端的主要原因似乎在于保证金交易(因为几乎所有外汇基于保证金交易)和对冲(常与期货交易对比)。马来西亚敦阿都拉萨大学的 Mohammed Obaidullah 博士发表了一篇有理有据的文章,常被专家引用。该文论述了外汇交易的方方面面,可作为伊斯兰教基本面参考。Mohammed Obaidullah 博士充分论证了外汇交易对穆斯林的合法性,但以不涉及利息为前提。

伊斯兰外汇交易者有哪些选项?

有许多外汇经纪商提供伊斯兰、无利息、伊斯兰教或免掉期账户,但在向任何经纪商注册之前,务必分析问题并就是否允许外汇交易做出自己的选择。并非每个人都赞同 Mohammed 的信仰,在彻底审查问题后,您可能不会支持其立场。
在您确信宗教信仰可适应外汇交易冒险后,您需要找到满足您需求的经纪商。经纪商在业内受到监管和尊重并得到其他交易者的监管和尊重也非常重要。伊斯兰账户非常独特,并非所有人的合适之选,因为存在限制和不同的价格结构。但是,它们确实为穆斯林教徒提供了一种交易货币的方式,并考虑到他们的宗教信仰。
在肆无忌惮的交易者尝试利用伊斯兰和普通账户的组合之后,采取了限制。它们通过经纪商可用价格差异进行限制。如今,经纪商往往会留心这种活动,据知已关闭了违规账户。

为何外汇交易如此流行

  • 市场时间是任何金融市场中最灵活的
  • 外汇投资提供了一些最佳风险/收益机会
  • 外汇市场的交易量巨大,这意味着流动性高
  • 不可能任何人都能垄断市场
  • 启动成本在资金和时间方面是最少的
  • 利用杠杆意味着交易者可利用汇率的最小波动
  • 通过展期/掉期利息,可赚取稳健收益,当然,违背宗教信仰的情况除外
  • 为帮助新交易者,提供了模拟账户、分析、图表和新闻

但是,我们要指出的是,如果您使用杠杆作为交易策略的一部分,则意味着您处于可能血本无归或至少损失大部分的风险之中。

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